Archive for the 'Virtualization' Category

Lync (Client) 2010 Virtualization White Paper / Support Policy

Client virtualization technologies decouple the whole or part of a user’s desktop environment - either specific applications or the entire operating system along with any installed applications - from the user’s physical access device, where the actual environment resides and runs on powerful servers in the back-end. Key driving factors include data security, manageability and ubiquitous access.

A number of common client virtualization technologies are prevalent today, namely Session Virtualization, Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) or Application Virtualization. A FAQ, the good news is that official support for running Lync 2010 (client and Group Chat) in a virtualized environment has finally arrived. Lync 2010 Attendee, Lync 2010 Attendee Console and Lync Web App remain unsupported.

<Virtually> all workloads including real-time traffic from audio, video, recording to desktop/PowerPoint sharing are now formally supported. Tested products are listed as Remote Desktop Services (RDS), Citrix XenApp, Microsoft App-V and Citrix XenDesktop. Check out the recently published white paper called “Client Virtualization in Microsoft Lync 2010” for more information about the product/client support matix.

See also a related blog post “Lync Server 2010 Virtualization White Paper / Support Policy” on this site for running the Lync back-end infrastructure in a server or host-based virtualization environment.

Technorati tags: Microsoft Lync Server/Client, Virtualization

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TTT Course 50508A: Microsoft Private Cloud and Datacenter Management

Cloud Power (Public / Hybrid / Private Cloud Computing)I have been very busy on the road for the past weeks to deliver the Train-the-Trainer course for valued Microsoft partners, hosters and solution providers worldwide entitled “TTT Course 50508A: Microsoft Private Cloud and Datacenter Management”.

With the very successful and overwhelming support for the delivery in Sydney, Australia (29 - 31 Mar 2011) and Singapore (11 - 13 Apr 2011), I shall again be out-of-office in Johannesburg, South Africa this coming week (18 - 20 Apr 2011).

For those whom I had the opportunity to work with, please allow me to extend my sincere thanks and appreciation once again for your keen interests, intense participation and thought-provoking interaction.

If you are interested in this or other deep-dive technical workshops in your region anywhere in the world (China, Asia, Japan, Korea, Europe, Russia, North/South America, Australia, New Zeland, Africa, Middle East, etc.) and would like more information, please do not hesitate to contact me directly. Simply sign up for a free account on this blog and provide your detail information so that we can establish contact with you. At Winworkers, have a global team of expert trainers/coaches and consultants that can deliver in your native tongue from English, German, French, Chinese (Cantonese, Mandarin, etc.), Spanish, Dutch to Russian, etc. I look forward to hearing from you soon!

Francais / FrenchOui, je parle le français.
Deutsch / German Ja, ich spreche Deutsch.
Español / Spanisch Si, yo hablo español.
(Chinese Mandarin / Cantonese) Wo3 huì jiang3 zhong1 wén (pu3 tong1 huà) hé guang3 dong1 huà.

Reference:
Microsoft Private Cloud Solutions

Update (4 May 2011)
Search for a related blog post “TTT Course 50508A (Outline): Microsoft Private Cloud and Datacenter Management” on this site for additional information.

Technorati tags: Events, Training, Hyper-V R2, Virtual Machine Manager / Self Service Portal, Service Manager, Opalis, System Center Configuration / Operations Manager, MOF, ITIL, Public / Hybrid / Private Cloud Computing

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[Update] Speaker Sessions @ TechEd Middle East 2011 (8-10 Mar 2011)

Tue 08 March 2011 12:00 PM - 01:00 PM
System Center Virtual Machine Manager vNext: Service Lifecycle Management for the Private Cloud

Track: Management (MGT201)
Speaker/s: Desmond Lee
Session Type: Breakout Session
Room: Red Room 1 | Level: 200 - Intermediate

Private clouds enable abstraction of services from the underlying fabric. This abstraction delivers benefits to the enterprises for fabric management as well as service management. Come and see how VMM vNext delivers industry leading service design, deployment and management for private cloud environments. See the power and benefits of using Server Application Virtualization and image based servicing. Learn how to create private clouds, design service templates and empower your end users to deploy and manage services in the private cloud. Attendees will gain an understanding of VMM vNext supported scenarios, along with an understanding of how to use these capabilities to build an on-premise private cloud.

Wed 09 March 2011 11:45 AM - 12:45 PM
System Center Virtual Machine Manager vNext: Fabric Management for the Private Cloud

Track: Management (MGT301)
Speaker/s: Desmond Lee
Session Type: Breakout Session
Room: Purple Room 1 | Level: 300 - Advanced

Private clouds enable abstraction of services from the underlying fabric, delivering benefits to the enterprise for fabric as well as service management. Come and see how VMM vNext delivers industry-leading Fabric Provisioning and Infrastructure Management. See how VMM vNext will handle Networking, Storage, Cluster and Bare Metal Provisioning. Learn how VMM vNext will help with Dynamic Optimization, Power Optimization and Monitoring of the Infrastructure to ensure that you are providing the desired service levels to the consumers of your Infrastructure, with the speed and agility they require.

Technorati tags: TechEd, Events, Virtual Machine Manager, Cloud Computing

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Lync Server 2010 Virtualization White Paper / Support Policy

One of the FAQ that continues to get raised is the deployment of Lync Server 2010 on host-based or server virtualization platforms. Be it Hyper-V R2 or one of the certified partners in the Windows Server Virtualization Validation Program (SVVP), almost all server workloads and roles are now supported in a virtualized production environment. The updated virtualization support policy includes the deployment of Lync Server 2010 Standard Edition and real-time traffic (modalities) like audio/video and sharing. Nevertheless, virtualization of the physical desktop or client operating system via technologies such as VDI remains unsupported. And for good (obvious) reasons.

To learn more about this important subject, check out the new white paper entitled “Server Virtualization in Microsoft Lync Server 2010” today (alternate link)!

Update (3 May 2011)
See also a related blog post “Lync (Client) 2010 Virtualization White Paper / Support Policy” on this site for running the Lync 2010 client and Lync 2010 Group Chat client in supported client virtualization environments.

Technorati tags: Microsoft Lync Server/Client

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RTM: Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 / Windows 7 SP1

The much anticipated Service Pack 1 for Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7 has gone RTM (Release-To-Manufacturing) on 9 Feb 2011. With the release of SP1, two specific Windows Server features on the back-end are of prime interest, namely Dynamic Memory and RemoteFX support. These features can be consumed by Windows 7 with SP1 on the client side.

On the server/host-based virtualization front, enhanced features boost the ratio of virtual to logical processors from 8:1 to 12:1 to better support VDI deployments. Each Hyper-V R2 failover cluster can now theoretically support up to 1000 VMs (from 384). New Linux Integration Services round up the highlights of Service Pack 1 in Windows Server 2008 R2.

Availability Info:
Wed 9 Feb 2011 RTM to OEM partners
Wed 16 Feb 2011 Release for TechNet and MSDN Subscribers
Tue 22 Feb 2011 General Availability (GA/download*)

References:
- Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7 SP1 Releases to Manufacturing Today (link)
- Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 Add New Virtualization Innovations (link)
- Announcing Availability of Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 (link)
- Documentation for Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (KB976932)
- Deployment Guide for Windows Server 2008 R2 with SP1 and Windows 7 with SP1 (link)
- Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Configuration Guide (link)
- Microsoft RemoteFX (link)

* see KB976932

Technorati tags: Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2

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Remote Desktop Services R2 Component Architecture Poster

All you want to know about Remote Desktop Services in Windows Server 2008 R2 in a visual component architecture poster highlighting:

  • Remote Desktop Session Host
  • Remote Desktop Virtualization Host
  • Remote Desktop Connection Broker
  • Remote Desktop Web Access
  • Remote Desktop Gateway
  • Remote Desktop Licensing
  • RemoteFX

Use this in conjuction with the other visual references to complete the big picture around Windows Server 2008 R2.

  • Windows Server 2008 and R2 Feature component posters (here and here)
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V Component Architecture poster (here)

Technorati tags: Windows Server 2008 R2 , Remote Desktop Services/Terminal Services

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Fix: Hyper-V R2 Account Permission Error on Guest VM

The following error may appear if you restore a virtual hard disk (VHD) and attempt to attach it to a new guest virtual machine (or child partition) in Hyper-V R2:

[Window Title]
New Virtual Machine Wizard

[Main Instruction]
The server encountered an error while configuring hard disk on virtualMachineName.

[Content]
Failed to add device ‘Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk’.

User Account does not have permission to open attachment.

Cannot get information for attachment ‘C:\ClusterStorage\Volume1\virtualMachineName\virtualMachineName_disk_1.vhd’

Account does not have permission to open attachment.

[Expanded Information]
‘virtualMachineName’ failed to add device ‘Microsoft Virtual Hard Disk’. (Virtual machine ID  - - - - )

‘virtualMachineName’: User account does not have permission required to open attachment ‘C:\ClusterStorage\Volume1\virtualMachineName\virtualMachineName_disk_1.vhd’. Error: ‘General access denied error’ (0×80070005). (Virtual machine ID  - - - - )

‘virtualMachineName’: Cannot get information for attachment ‘C:\ClusterStorage\Volume1\virtualMachineName\virtualMachineName_disk_1.vhd’. (Virtual machine ID  - - - - )

‘virtualMachineName:  account does not have permission required to open attachment ‘C:\ClusterStorage\Volume1\virtualMachineName\virtualMachineName_disk_1.vhd’. Error: ‘General access denied error’ (0×80070005). (Virtual machine ID  - - - - )

[^] Hide details  [Close]

This error is caused by the file level NTFS permissions that were restored together with the VHD. The resolution is simple: navigate to the folder containing the affected VHDs, call out the VHD’s properties, go to the Security tab and change permissions to inherit from the parent folder.

Technorati tags: Hyper-V, Windows Server 2008 R2

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HowTo: DPM 2010 VM Backup and Restore - Part II

To have the ability to recover individual files and folders in a guest virtual machine hosted on Hyper-V RTM / R2, the protection group must specify Disk as the backup media (short term).

The DPM agent only needs to be installed on the physical Hyper-V host. It is not a prerequisite to setup the DPM Agent in each and every VM. Doing so, however, enables the administrator to define separate and complementary backup schedules with added flexibility in recovery, both at the VM (as seen from Hyper-V) and application (child partition’s viewpoint) levels.

Additionally, the Hyper-V server role must be installed on the DPM 2010 Server. This requires Windows Server 2008 RTM / R2, which in any case is the only supported x64 operating system for DPM 2010. It is not sufficient to just install the Hyper-V Manager.

Technorati tags: System Center, Data Protection ManagerWindows Server 2008 R2

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HowTo: DPM 2010 VM Backup and Restore

If you deploy SCVMM to manage your virtual infrastructure, navigating to DPM / Protection Group and expanding the <clusterName> on the “Select Group Members” page will present you with the opportunity to pick from a list of virtual machines prefixed with <SCVMM> for backup.

Assuming that you have a clustered VM resource named Exchange, it will read “SCVMM Exchange Resources” below “<clusterName> (Cluster)”. Drill down to “HyperV” and put a check against “Backup Using Child Partition Snapshot\Exchange”. Complete the remaining steps to finalize your backup requirements (backup media, goals, schedule, etc.).

For the reverse procedure (data restore), click on the Recovery tab and move to the Browse tab. On the left hand pane, expand “Recoverable data” and choose the node representing the Active Directory domain name. Instead of the <clusterName> name, you will find “SCVMM Exchange Resources (<clusterNameFQDN>)” along with other protected servers and resources (SQL, SharePoint, etc.).

In order to recover the entire VM - virtual hard disks (vhd), Virtual Machines folders, XML/bin/vsv files, etc. - it is imperative to first select “All Protected HyperV Data” in the tree view (Protected Data) on the left hand side. Be aware that these files do not show up as individual items for selection.

On the list pane to the right, highlight “Backup Using Child Partition Snapshot\Exchange” and locate the desired recovery point, date, time and backup media using the calendar. Click on Recover where you have a choice on the “Recovery Type” page to perform restore using one of the options:

Recover to original instance
Recover as virtual machine to any host
Copy to a network folder
Copy to tape

For restoration of just the associated vhd files of the VM, double click “Backup Using Child Partition Snapshot\Exchange”. You can only pick a single vhd for recovery one at a time. The recovery target in this case is limited to “Copy to a network folder”. Should you attempt to replace the vhds using this approach, VMM may fail to start the VM and complain with the error:

Error (12711)
VMM cannot complete the WMI operation on server <clusterNodeNameFQDN> because of error: [MSCluster_Resource.Name=”SCVMM Exchange”] The group or resource is not in the correct state to perform the requested operation.

(The group or resource is not in the correct state to perform the requested operation (0×139F))

To learn more about a cluster and its nodes under DPM, simply hover and pause the mouse over the entity to see the corresponding tool tip:

<clusterName> consists of multiple servers, which may have unclustered resources. Unclustered resources are listed separately under server names. Since this list is sorted alphabetically, server names may appear somewhere else in this tree view.

<clusterNodeName> is part of a cluster. Unclustered resources on this server are listed here. Clustered resources belonging to the same cluster are listed under cluster name separately. Since this list is sorted alphabetically, cluster name may appear somewhere else in this tree view.

Environment
Hyper-V R2 in a 2-node Fail-over Cluster with Cluster Shared Volume, CSV*
System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2, v2.0.4273.0
Data Protection Manager 2010 RTM*

*  Windows Server 2008 R2

See also:
Restore of hyper-v VM’s on DPM 2010 in Data Protection Manager

Technorati tags: System Center, Data Protection Manager, Virtual Machine Manager, Windows Server 2008 R2

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X-Days 2010 Switzerland (and Cool Videos)

Currently taking place in beautiful Interlaken, Switzerland, X.DAYS is a 2-day event (17-18 March 2010) that brings together the “Who is Who” in the Swiss ICT industry. Delegates include 3C level executives - CEOs, CIOs, CFOs - and decision and policy makers from KMU, small, medium to large international organizations.

More information and registration can be found at the official web-site.

Interested in the Microsoft System Center family of products? Check out the cool videos here and here (first in 3D TV/three dimension television live _without_ 3D glasses at the event).

Technorati tags: Events

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